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Ethanol and illustrative Widmark estimate

Calculates ethanol amount, ethanol calories and an approximate concentration using a simplified model.

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Calculation

Sex
Beverage type

Result

Modelled concentration
0.44 g/L

Illustrative estimate at the entered time; not a blood or breath measurement.

Initial model concentration
0.74 g/L

Assumes instantaneous distribution of the entire dose; not a prediction of the actual peak.

Mass of Pure Ethanol
39.5 g

Grams of absolute anhydrous ethanol consumed

Empty Calories from Ethanol
280 kcal

Pure alcohol energy (7.1 kcal/g) excluding mixers or sugars

Average coefficients do not describe an individual. The model treats the entered amount as one dose and does not model absorption, food or drinking duration. The result cannot establish sobriety, a safe driving time or legal compliance. Even a calculated zero does not confirm absence of alcohol.

The result updates as you change the fields. Your data never leaves the browser.

Only upon clicking, current data is sent to generate the PDF and is not stored.

How it is calculated

Ethanol, g = volume, mL × ABV / 100 × 0.789. C0 = ethanol / (weight × r); C(t) = max(0, C0 − 0.15 × t). r = 0.68 for men and 0.55 for women.

Formula

Ethanol, g = volume, mL × ABV / 100 × 0.789. C0 = ethanol / (weight × r); C(t) = max(0, C0 − 0.15 × t). r = 0.68 for men and 0.55 for women.

Limits of the method

Average coefficients do not describe an individual. The model treats the entered amount as one dose and does not model absorption, food or drinking duration. The result cannot establish sobriety, a safe driving time or legal compliance. Even a calculated zero does not confirm absence of alcohol.

Sources of the method

  • Widmark E.M.P. Die theoretischen Grundlagen und die praktische Verwendbarkeit der gerichtlich-medizinischen Alkoholbestimmung. Urban & Schwarzenberg, Berlin, 1932
  • Jones AW. et al. Evidence-based survey of the elimination rates of ethanol from blood with applications in forensic casework. Forensic Sci Int, 2010
  • World Health Organization. Global status report on alcohol and health. Geneva, 2024

This calculation is for reference only and is not medical advice, a diagnosis or a prescription. If you have a medical condition, are pregnant, take medication or have any doubts, discuss the result with a physician or a qualified nutrition professional.

How to use the calculation

1

Enter the starting values

Use actual values and the appropriate units.

2

Adjust the parameters

Adjust the starting assumptions for your situation.

3

Read the result

Consider the model limitations; a calculation is not a measurement.

Frequently asked questions

What does the calculation show?

Calculates ethanol amount, ethanol calories and an approximate concentration using a simplified model.

What limitations apply?

Average coefficients do not describe an individual. The model treats the entered amount as one dose and does not model absorption, food or drinking duration. The result cannot establish sobriety, a safe driving time or legal compliance. Even a calculated zero does not confirm absence of alcohol.

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Calculation assumptions

Average coefficients do not describe an individual. The model treats the entered amount as one dose and does not model absorption, food or drinking duration. The result cannot establish sobriety, a safe driving time or legal compliance. Even a calculated zero does not confirm absence of alcohol.

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What next

Formula breakdowns, biomarker reference ranges and nutrition articles with cited sources are in the NutriFit knowledge base.

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